Modafinil 200mg Australia is a wakefulness-promoting medication that acts as an alternative to stimulants to improve the quality of sleep in patients with narcolepsy. It has been show to decrease the frequency of cataplexy and reduce shift work disorder symptoms in these patients.
This medicine is taken by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor. It is usually taken each morning to prevent excessive daytime sleepiness or 1 hour before a work shift to treat shift work sleep disorder.
Narcolepsy
People with narcolepsy have excessive daytime sleepiness, which makes it hard to function at work or school. They also have episodes of sudden muscle weakness called cataplexy. These episodes can range from drooping of the eyelids (called partial cataplexy) to total body collapse. They’re triggere by strong emotions, such as anger or fear. They can also happen when people laugh or experience other emotions. These episodes are temporary but can be dangerous if they cause someone to fall.
The symptoms of narcolepsy affect both men and women equally and usually start between ages 10 and 20. In some cases, they’re misdiagnosed, and people may not be diagnose until years after they first notice their symptoms.
Narcolepsy can be treate with a combination of medication and changes in daily routine. Short naps, evenly spaced throughout the day, can help reduce symptoms of narcolepsy and improve energy levels. A GP or specialist can recommend a sleep schedule that will work best for you. Stimulants, such as modafinil, pitolisant, and solriamfetol, can also be prescribe to help reduce the symptoms of narcolepsy. These medications stimulate the central nervous system to keep you awake and can be take as tablets. Research has shown that a combination of these drugs is more effective than either one alone.
Sleep Apnea
Sleep apnea is characterized by pauses in breathing (apnea) during sleep, often due to the collapse of the throat (obstructive sleep apnea) or lack of effort to breathe (central sleep apnea). In patients with obstructive sleep apnea, modafinil has been show to improve wakefulness and alertness compared to placebo.
In a multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of patients with mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea, 2 weeks of daily modafinil improved patient sleepiness more than did placebo. Similar results have been observe in another randomize, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. The metabolite modafinil has also been show to enhance wakefulness in obstructive sleep apnea patients treate with continuous positive airway pressure therapy.
Patients with untreated sleep apnea experience impaired memory, concentration, and mood. They are also at increased risk for many serious health conditions. The condition can also increase sensitivity to certain medications and cause problems during surgery.
Treatment for obstructive sleep apnea is often based on lifestyle changes and the use of breathing devices like CPAP. However, some patients with obstructive sleep apnea continue to struggle with daytime sleepiness, even with optimal use of CPAP. Several studies indicate that the wake-promoting agent modafinil can significantly improve daytime sleepiness in people with obstructive sleep apnea and is well tolerate. Other medications, such as the sedatives protriptyline and acetazolamide or the dopamine/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor adrafinil, may also help treat the problem.
Shift Work Disorder
Shift workers such as firefighters, police officers, doctors, nurses, paramedics, factory workers, and office cleaning staff are at risk for shift work sleep disorder (SWSD) because their irregular schedules interfere with the body’s natural circadian rhythms. This can lead to excessive sleepiness during work hours and insomnia during non-work hours. It can also cause problems at home and in relationships.
Studies show that people with SWSD have higher rates of absenteeism and accidents at work and experience a diminished quality of life. Medications that help people stay awake can have dangerous side effects and aren’t always safe to use on an ongoing basis. Modafinil, which was originally develop to treat narcolepsy, shows promise in helping people with SWSD stay awake and alert when they need to be at work.
The first step in treating SWSD is improving sleep hygiene. This includes making changes to your home environment and routines, using blackout curtains, getting plenty of exercise, and avoiding caffeine close to bedtime. If these efforts don’t improve the condition, your healthcare provider may prescribe stimulant medications like Provigil or Nuvigil to keep you awake.
A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of patients with SWSD found that modafinil increased wakefulness in these individuals during simulated night shifts, and it improved functional performance and overall well-being as assessed by specific (FOSQ) and general health (SF-36) outcome measures.
Fatigue
Fatigue is a common complaint that can be cause by medical, lifestyle, or work-related factors. It is important to seek the advice of a doctor if fatigue persists, as it may be a sign of an underlying health condition such as thyroid problems or heart disease.
Fatigue may be reduced by taking Modafinil, a drug that is prescribed to treat narcolepsy and other sleep disorders. The drug is a type of stimulant, but it does not cause the side effects of amphetamines and has less potential for addiction. In addition to taking Modafinil, pursuing good sleep habits such as getting adequate rest and taking scheduled naps can help alleviate feelings of fatigue.
Symptoms of narcolepsy include excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden attacks of weakness known as cataplexy. The drug sodium oxybate (trademark name Xyrem) is effective in treating these symptoms, but it can have serious adverse effects, such as impotence and high blood pressure, in some people. Other medications used to treat narcolepsy and shift work sleep disorder include central nervous system stimulants such as methylphenidate and d-amphetamine, as well as antidepressants that can reduce cataplexy.
The U2901 study conducted at the University of Rochester Cancer Center found that patients with narcolepsy who also had obstructive sleep apnea experienced less fatigue when treated with Modafinil than those who did not take the medication. It is believ that Modafinil decreases fatigue by promoting wakefulness and increasing alertness. Read More Blog…
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